Celebrating 125 years

Cromer Pier Past

For more than 600 years, Cromer has been home to a stunning pier or jetty that boasts a rich and captivating history. Whether you’re admiring the breathtaking views or taking a stroll, this historic landmark is a treasure that has withstood the test of time.

The Past History of Cromer Pier

celebrating 125 years

Cromer Pier through the years

Cromer Pier boasts a fascinating history that stretches all the way back to the 14th century. With centuries of stories and experiences woven into its structure, this iconic landmark is not just a pier but a vibrant testament to the town's evolution and maritime heritage.

1582

Queen Elizabeth I

Cromer begins exporting goods

In 1582 Queen Elizabeth I granted the townspeople of Cromer the right to export wheat, barley and malt to permit the maintenance of their town and the rebuilding of the jetty.

Image credit: Unidentified painter, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

1846 to 1890

Cromer jetty

Cromer's last wooden jetty

The last wooden jetty was constructed in 1846, slightly longer at 240 feet (73 metres) and popular for promenading with a keeper hired to maintain order. Ladies were not allowed on it after 9pm. Like the jetties before it, this one was also destroyed - damaged in 1890 by heavy seas, it was dismantled and the wood sold for £40.

Photo credit: Photochrom Print Collection, Creative Commons

1905

Cromer Pier

Pavillion Theatre is born

The pier’s original glass shelters were roofed over in 1905 to create a pavilion, and an earlier bandstand gave way to a stage and proscenium arch – the Pavilion Theatre was born.

Image credit: © Cromer Museum

1391

stock photo old magnifying glass secret documents

Early history

Cromer Pier’s history stretches back to 1391, when a wooden jetty was built in the town close to where the current pier is located. It appears to have been maintained until 1580 according to historic letters granting the right to levy duties for repairs.

1822 to 1843

Cromer Jetty

Cromer jetty rebuilt

Fast forward to 1822 and a new 210 foot (64 metre) jetty was built, made from cast iron by Hase of Saxthorpe it was washed away in 1843.

Image credit: © Norfolk Museums Service

1901

Cromer Pier

Current pier built

The Cromer Protection Commissioners decided a fashionable new structure was required and under the Cromer Protection Act of 1899 the current pier was built. It opened on 8 June 1901, cost £17,000 to construct and was an impressive 450 feet (140 metres) long.

Image credit: © Cromer Museum

1993

Cromer Pier 1993

Cromer Pier cut in two

On 14 November 1993 a 100-ton barge crashed into it cutting off both the Pavilion Theatre and the lifeboat station.

2026

Cromer Pier

Cromer Pier today

The pier is a significant focus for culture, tourism and heritage in North Norfolk, acting as driver to the local economy with its fame and reputation reaching far beyond the county of Norfolk. Today the Pavilion Theatre is host to the world’s only full-season End of the Pier Show. With more than 230 performances each year, around 75,000 visitors enjoy the mixture of variety, dance, comedy and magic acts.

celebrating 125 years

Cromer Pier through the years

Cromer Pier boasts a fascinating history that stretches all the way back to the 14th century. With centuries of stories and experiences woven into its structure, this iconic landmark is not just a pier but a vibrant testament to the town's evolution and maritime heritage.

1391

stock photo old magnifying glass secret documents

Early history

Cromer Pier’s history stretches back to 1391, when a wooden jetty was built in the town close to where the current pier is located. It appears to have been maintained until 1580 according to historic letters granting the right to levy duties for repairs.

1582

Queen Elizabeth I

Cromer begins exporting goods

In 1582 Queen Elizabeth I granted the townspeople of Cromer the right to export wheat, barley and malt to permit the maintenance of their town and the rebuilding of the jetty.

Image credit: Unidentified painter, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

1822 to 1843

Cromer Jetty

Cromer jetty rebuilt

Fast forward to 1822 and a new 210 foot (64 metre) jetty was built, made from cast iron by Hase of Saxthorpe it was washed away in 1843.

Image credit: © Norfolk Museums Service

1846 to 1890

Cromer jetty

Cromer's last wooden jetty

The last wooden jetty was constructed in 1846, slightly longer at 240 feet (73 metres) and popular for promenading with a keeper hired to maintain order. Ladies were not allowed on it after 9pm. Like the jetties before it, this one was also destroyed - damaged in 1890 by heavy seas, it was dismantled and the wood sold for £40.

Photo credit: Photochrom Print Collection, Creative Commons

1901

Cromer Pier

Current pier built

The Cromer Protection Commissioners decided a fashionable new structure was required and under the Cromer Protection Act of 1899 the current pier was built. It opened on 8 June 1901, cost £17,000 to construct and was an impressive 450 feet (140 metres) long.

Image credit: © Cromer Museum

1905

...

Pavillion Theatre is born

The pier’s original glass shelters were roofed over in 1905 to create a pavilion, and an earlier bandstand gave way to a stage and proscenium arch – the Pavilion Theatre was born.

Image credit: © Cromer Museum

1993

...

Cromer Pier cut in two

On 14 November 1993 a 100-ton barge crashed into it cutting off both the Pavilion Theatre and the lifeboat station.

2026

Cromer Pier

Cromer Pier today

The pier is a significant focus for culture, tourism and heritage in North Norfolk, acting as driver to the local economy with its fame and reputation reaching far beyond the county of Norfolk. Today the Pavilion Theatre is host to the world’s only full-season End of the Pier Show. With more than 230 performances each year, around 75,000 visitors enjoy the mixture of variety, dance, comedy and magic acts.

celebrating 125 years

Cromer Pier through the years

Cromer Pier boasts a fascinating history that stretches all the way back to the 14th century. With centuries of stories and experiences woven into its structure, this iconic landmark is not just a pier but a vibrant testament to the town's evolution and maritime heritage.

1391

stock photo old magnifying glass secret documents

Early history

Cromer Pier’s history stretches back to 1391, when a wooden jetty was built in the town close to where the current pier is located. It appears to have been maintained until 1580 according to historic letters granting the right to levy duties for repairs.

1582

Queen Elizabeth I

Cromer begins exporting goods

In 1582 Queen Elizabeth I granted the townspeople of Cromer the right to export wheat, barley and malt to permit the maintenance of their town and the rebuilding of the jetty.

Image credit: Unidentified painter, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

1822 to 1843

Cromer Jetty

Cromer jetty rebuilt

Fast forward to 1822 and a new 210 foot (64 metre) jetty was built, made from cast iron by Hase of Saxthorpe it was washed away in 1843.

Image credit: © Norfolk Museums Service

1846 to 1890

Cromer jetty

Cromer's last wooden jetty

The last wooden jetty was constructed in 1846, slightly longer at 240 feet (73 metres) and popular for promenading with a keeper hired to maintain order. Ladies were not allowed on it after 9pm. Like the jetties before it, this one was also destroyed - damaged in 1890 by heavy seas, it was dismantled and the wood sold for £40.

Photo credit: Photochrom Print Collection, Creative Commons

1901

Cromer Pier

Current pier built

The Cromer Protection Commissioners decided a fashionable new structure was required and under the Cromer Protection Act of 1899 the current pier was built. It opened on 8 June 1901, cost £17,000 to construct and was an impressive 450 feet (140 metres) long.

Image credit: © Cromer Museum

1905

...

Pavillion Theatre is born

The pier’s original glass shelters were roofed over in 1905 to create a pavilion, and an earlier bandstand gave way to a stage and proscenium arch – the Pavilion Theatre was born.

Image credit: © Cromer Museum

1993

Cromer Pier 1993

Cromer Pier cut in two

On 14 November 1993 a 100-ton barge crashed into it cutting off both the Pavilion Theatre and the lifeboat station.

2026

Cromer Pier

Cromer Pier today

The pier is a significant focus for culture, tourism and heritage in North Norfolk, acting as driver to the local economy with its fame and reputation reaching far beyond the county of Norfolk. Today the Pavilion Theatre is host to the world’s only full-season End of the Pier Show. With more than 230 performances each year, around 75,000 visitors enjoy the mixture of variety, dance, comedy and magic acts.

Celebrating 125 years

Pier Present

Cromer Pier today is a significant focus for culture, tourism and heritage in North Norfolk, acting as driver to the local economy with its fame and reputation reaching far beyond the county of Norfolk.

Find out more
Celebrating 125 years

Pier Future

North Norfolk District Council has owned the pier since its formation in 1974, and manages a programme of maintenance and repairs to ensure the pier has a secure future, despite the challenging environment it sits in.

Find out more
NNDC logo Cromer Pier 125

The pier is owned and managed by North Norfolk District Council, and as proud guardians of this historic landmark NNDC is working with partners across Norfolk to celebrate the Pier’s extraordinary story throughout 2026.